G12 Churches: cults or discipleship with a plan? Part III

Ladderofsuccess In Part I, I dis­cussed what I’d heard about the G12 model, and the pos­si­ble cult-like abuses that may or may not be occur­ring in G12 churches.  In Part II, I out­lined our very pos­i­tive expe­ri­ence vis­it­ing Mercy Church, a G12 church in SLO.

In this part, I dis­cuss the G12 model in detail, dis­cussing the var­i­ous roles and stages that a per­son can progress through in the G12 system.

Most of what I have doc­u­mented below is from The Lad­der of Suc­cess, writ­ten by G12 founder Cesar Castellanos.

As you will see, the G12 model is a com­plex, well-developed and thought­ful model on how to cre­ate and repro­duce mature believ­ers.  But there may be a dark side.

G12 I have dia­grammed the entire model in the image to the right (click to enlarge). 

At the high­est level, there are four main pro­gres­sive phases:

  • Win - win some­one to Christ
  • Con­sol­i­date - help the new con­vert solid­ify their deci­sion and join a cell group
  • Dis­ci­ple - help an attendee develop into a mature fol­lower of Christ
  • Send - help the Dis­ci­ple become a Leader and Dis­ci­pler of others

Sounds pretty good, although the term ‘con­sol­i­date’ might make you pause, eh?

A. The progress and stages of the per­son across the G12 process

It took me a while to deter­mine the var­i­ous stages and roles in the model, and I may still have some ques­tions, but here’s my best guess.

  1. New­born - a per­son who attends the Sun­day meet­ing, an event, or a cell group, and asks Christ into their life (that is, they have com­pleted Phase 1: Win)
  2. Cell Mem­ber - as the first part of the Con­sol­i­da­tion phase (Phase 2),a Con­sol­ida­tor fol­lows up with new con­verts, and sup­ports them in start­ing their new life, which includes get­ting them into the fel­low­ship of a cell group.
  3. Cell Leader - dur­ing a member’s first year, they are encour­aged to take the next step in Con­sol­i­da­tion, which includes attend­ing a week­end retreat, and fol­low­ing that, par­tic­i­pat­ing in the School of Lead­ers, which pre­pares them to be spir­i­tual men­tors and cell group facil­i­ta­tors.  Half way through the School, they can facil­i­tate a cell group.
  4. Con­sol­ida­tor - once you are a cell leader, you have the oppor­tu­nity to get trained as a Con­sol­ida­tor, who fol­lows up with new con­verts, help­ing them, befriend­ing them, and get­ting them to join a cell group on a reg­u­lar basis.  This requires some low-level pas­toral skills, includ­ing kind­ness, patience, and per­sis­tence, as well as the abil­ity to answer basic doc­tri­nal ques­tions.  This step is not required as part of the pro­gres­sion, and can be done any time between becom­ing a Cell Leader and becom­ing a G12 Leader.
  5. Dis­ci­ple - when a per­son is ready to move from being a Cell Leader to a part of the G12 Vision (reach­ing the lost through the ‘Gov­ern­ment of 12′), they become someone’s Dis­ci­ple.  This entails com­plet­ing the School of Lead­ers and com­mit­ting to be one of a G12 Leader’s “12”.  I have a feel­ing that, once you start the SOL and become a Cell Leader, the pres­sure or influ­ence to con­tinue on to being a G12 Dis­ci­ple (“fin­ish­ing what you started”) may be present, and per­haps formidable.
  6. G12 Leader - Being a G12 Dis­ci­ple means that you have bought into the G12 Vision, and so, hav­ing so com­mit­ted, you are prob­a­bly irre­versibly on the path to not only being dis­ci­pled, but begin­ning the process of gath­er­ing your own 12 Dis­ci­ples.  Once you are 2/3 through the School of Min­istry (the next phase of school­ing), you are pre­pared to start select­ing your 12.  This may take time, and is not a ‘choose all at once’ process.  You start with a cou­ple and take your time learn­ing to love, serve, and care for your 12. 
  7. 144 Teacher - Once your 12 Dis­ci­ples have 12 of their own Dis­ci­ples, you have 144 peo­ple under you fol­low­ing Jesus with all of their hearts — or that’s the idea.  NOW, you can attend the School of Teach­ers, and learn to do things like Visioneer­ing, Pas­tor­ing, and lead­ing many of the program’s retreats like the Encounter weekends.

Before I move on to the G12 Process and Train­ing, some obser­va­tions about the above roles.

  • Cell Mem­ber - I sus­pect that many peo­ple could just stay at this level, attend­ing cell group and Sun­day church, and never enter into the ‘Vision.’  My under­stand­ing is that the con­tent for the Cell Group Bible stud­ies is NOT indoc­tri­na­tion into the G12 sys­tem, but plain old bible stud­ies, and there may be plenty of free­dom in what these groups study. The Lad­der of Suc­cess sug­gests one of Castellano’s books, but also men­tions that you could use the week’s Sun­day ser­mon (also not G12 ori­ented, but just plain bible teach­ing), or any other thing that inter­ests your ‘homoge­nous’ group.  More on that later.  A syn­onym to help us under­stand ‘homoge­nous’ might be ‘affin­ity’ group.  Mem­bers with sim­i­lar inter­ests or demographics.
  • Dis­ci­ple - at this point, you are still part of a small group, and per­haps lead­ing one. 
    And you are attend­ing the School.  And per­haps meet­ing with your G12 Leader’s Leader.  And attend­ing
    Sun­day church.  And maybe even vol­un­teer­ing in one of the Church’s “Depart­ments” (child care, wor­ship, etc.).  That could be VERY time con­sum­ing.  As one critic wrote (letusreason.org)

    The G12 sys­tem has numer­ous strict stan­dards. In order to be part of the
    vision, you are expected to be ded­i­cated, attend your cell group once a week, go to retreats, go
    out to evan­ge­lize, go the Sun­day morn­ing ser­vice and also attend spe­cial
    meet­ings with your leader’s leader. Each week is sur­rounded by these church
    things to do, as your social activ­i­ties are con­tained within your cell group.
    Your week is taken up with these meet­ings to attend as they make you a more
    seri­ous disciple.

  • G12 Leader - As I men­tioned above if you become a Dis­ci­ple, you have bought into the vision, and are pretty much com­mit­ting to becom­ing at least a G12 Dis­ci­ple.  You don’t have to go on to become a 144 Teacher, even if your 12 Dis­ci­ples all get their own 12 (thereby get­ting you the 144 ‘down­lines’ required as part of the 144 Teacher require­ment). How­ever, if one of your 12 goes on to become a G12, and then a 144, I sus­pect that they might no longer be one of your 12, but a Pas­tor in their own right, and so you would have to find a new Dis­ci­ple.  That’s my guess, anyway.
  • 144 Teacher — the main advan­tage here is that you are now equipped to teach the crit­i­cal events that move peo­ple along the path­way that you have trod — Encoun­ters, Post-Encounters, Schools of Lead­ers and Min­istry.  Basi­cally, they have cre­ated the self-duplicating unit.  I sus­pect that some­where along the line between G12 Leader and 144 Teacher, you have to go into min­istry full time.  But I’m not sure.

So, no real prob­lems yet, except that such a highly struc­tured pro­gram should make you ner­vous if you have any expe­ri­ence with highly orga­nized spir­i­tual orga­ni­za­tions, includ­ing cults like Scientology.

Even the scary ‘Con­sol­ida­tor’ is a clearly nec­es­sary role — tra­di­tion­ally, we just call it some­one to ‘fol­low up’ with a new believer.  Instead of say­ing we are becom­ing somone’s “Dis­ci­ple,” we could just say that we are set­ting up a for­mal men­tor­ing pro­gram and find­ing a mentor.

What gives all of these things some scari­ness is that we know that behind all of this struc­ture is not just the desire to help peo­ple become the best they can be, but the desire to have them adopt the G12 Vision.  And what hap­pens if you don’t want to do that? 

Well, that’s Part IV.

Categories: Books, Church Life
  1. August 3rd, 2009 at 01:56 | #1

    man, i worked hard on that dia­gram — no com­ments yet? Guess I gotta wait for google to bring in the small group of peo­ple inter­ested in G12

  2. James
    August 3rd, 2009 at 05:42 | #2

    Sorry, I’m read­ing and very intrigued. I’ve not run into G12 except on this blog, so I’m just wait­ing to see the total work.
    Seems good so far. I won­der, have you invited any­one from G12 to com­ment? Might be neat to have an inside perspective.

  3. August 5th, 2009 at 02:48 | #3

    Being a pas­tor in a G12-modeled church, I am look­ing for­ward to your con­clu­sions. I think the tone of your arti­cles are “cautiously-balanced,” which is fine.
    I would remind you that not all churches are the same. There are many churches who fol­low the Colom­bian church in lock­step; there are many more who have vet­ted the best parts of the vision and cus­tomized them to suit their needs.
    Most of the arti­cles you cited in the first part are very one-sided, both ways. It would be inter­st­ing to see what you think of an encounter weekend.

  4. August 5th, 2009 at 13:47 | #4

    MIKE, I have a ques­tion.
    How are the “Depart­ments” of the church run? Music min­istry, stuff like that? How do peo­ple get involved? Are they part of the G12 sys­tem?
    Have I rep­re­sented it cor­rectly so far? Thanks.
    Also, I’d love to hear how your imple­mented the G12 process, what led you to do that, and what per­ils or weak­nesses this model might have.
    All mod­els have weak­nesses, but the ones whose strengths are in the right places are worth pursuing.

  5. August 6th, 2009 at 21:16 | #5

    Daniel,
    I think what you’ve writ­ten is a fair rep­re­sen­ta­tion of the “offi­cial” G12 model. I have vis­ited many churches based on this model, and few fol­low it as pre­ci­cely as the church you vis­ited.
    We do use the four-step approach; Win, Dis­ci­ple, Con­sol­i­date, Send. We do work toward devel­op­ing each believer in Christ as a leader, though do not con­sider them a fail­ure if they are noy led to cell lead­er­ship. We do have a School of Lead­ers, although we no longer use the G12 mate­ri­als.
    Our church has been cell-based since its incep­tion 27 years agao. About 5 years ago one of our cell lead­ers was invited by a friend to an encounter week­end at another G12 church. After some inves­ti­ga­tion, sev­eral of our lead­ers decided to go, includ­ing our senior pas­tor. We began to incor­po­rate the G12 model into our church life. It was not easy at first, and we’ve made some adjust­ments to the basic model, but it has been work­ing well for us.
    As far as our “depart­ments” go — we have a strong wor­ship min­istry which draws mem­bers from the var­i­ous cells. There are some church-wide min­istries (the finan­cial board, the mis­sions com­mit­tee, the deacon’s board…) but most of “church life” is done in cells. Our youth min­istry is actu­ally its own cell net­work, with its own pas­tor, as is our children’s min­istry.
    As far as weak­nesses go, I would say the biggest one is the abil­ity to lose sight of the peo­ple in per­suit of the vision. G12 should be a frame­work, not an absolute. There is a ten­dency to focus more on the struc­ture than on what it can do.
    Suc­cess­ful G12 churches have taken the best parts of the model and cus­tomized it to their own con­gre­ga­tions.
    Also, please note, that with any­thing there is the poten­tial for abuse. I’ve heard hor­ror sto­ries regard­ing churches that have abused the G12 model. But that kind of abuse can rear its head in ANY church model.

  6. James
    August 7th, 2009 at 00:01 | #6

    Is G12 largely a charis­matic or pen­ta­costal move­ment?
    Not try­ing to put them in a box, but I’ve read recently that the major­ity of growth in in South and Cen­tral amer­ica fits into that broad cat­e­gory, and I’m won­der­ing if G12 is a piece of that. (Read that in Dinesh D’Souza’s What’s So Great About Chris­tian­ity, just picked it up and am enjoy­ing it sev­eral chap­ters in…)

  7. August 7th, 2009 at 00:30 | #7

    I would say it’s more Pen­te­costal than charis­matic, but yes, there is cer­tainly a stress on the spir­i­tual. Encoun­ters focus on both spir­i­tual war­fare, as well as Spir­i­tual gifts.
    I would imag­ine that some­one raised in a ces­sa­s­ion­ist tra­di­tion would be a lit­tle uncom­fort­able.
    Many of the “churches” in Cen­tral Amer­ica par­tic­u­larly have cor­rupted the process and turned it into a means to fleece unsus­pect­ing and desparate peo­ple. When I was down there doing mis­sion work sev­eral years ago, a men­tion of the word “encounter” in a legit­i­mate church would get you tossed out in a hurry.

  8. August 7th, 2009 at 06:58 | #8

    Mike, please par­don my many ques­tions, I appre­ci­ate any time you have to answer.
    » MIKE: I would say it’s more Pen­te­costal than charis­matic
    LOL, I won­der what you think those dif­fer­ences are. To me, the only real dif­fer­ence seems to be with regard to music — Pen­te­costal is more old-fashioned, and dis­likes casual dress on Sun­days ;)
    » MIKE: We do work toward devel­op­ing each believer in Christ as a leader, though do not con­sider them a fail­ure if they are noy led to cell lead­er­ship.
    Good, that was one of my con­cerns. What hap­pens to peo­ple who don’t want to ‘get with the pro­gram’?
    » MIKE: We do have a School of Lead­ers, although we no longer use the G12 mate­ri­als.
    Inter­est­ing. Why not? What do you like bet­ter? Have you read From 12 to 3, which talks about apply­ing G12 prin­ci­ples but not in ‘lock­step’?
    » MIKE: There are many churches who fol­low the Colom­bian church in lock­step;
    That is some­thing I want to learn more about. How did the first G12 churches that left do so? Did it cause a rift? Did Castel­lanos talk about being betrayed? Were there con­cerns about over-control in the orga­ni­za­tion?
    » MIKE: there are many more who have vet­ted the best parts of the vision and cus­tomized them to suit their needs.
    How could I find out what they did? Have they pub­lished?
    » MIKE: It would be inter­st­ing to see what you think of an encounter week­end.
    Absolutely. Hav­ing been party to some bad reli­gion, though, I am not eas­ily manip­u­lated. I was part of a charis­matic orga­ni­za­tion that prac­ticed and abused some things like inner heal­ing and deliv­er­ance, and def­i­nitely prac­ticed Bap­tism in teh Holy Spirit with the evi­dence of speak­ing on tongues.
    I am no stranger to the min­istry of the Holy Spirit in ser­vices, and do love it. Inter­est­ingly, I think the strongest I ever expe­ri­enced was at a Fran­cis McNutt rally — but that’s another stream of xian­ity alto­gether (Charis­matic Catholic).
    I have also been part of some other intense week­end work­shops, so I am no stranger to them — things like Rap­port Intl’s “Lead­er­ship Break­through” (awe­some), as well as a 10 day silent Vipassina retreat (Bud­dhist, and also awe­some).
    Thanks again Mike. I am mulling over what kind of struc­tures my own church should have, and the G12 model does address some of weak­nesses of how we do mod­ern church very directly.
    ONE MORE THING
    I really won­der about how much vari­a­tion you can have in cell groups. Can they become ‘Mis­sion Groups’ of their own, study­ing any topic that the cell leader and mem­bers would like to explore? Things like Chris­tian­ity and the Arts, or Alle­vi­at­ing Poverty? Do they have to be Bible Stud­ies? Just wondering.

  9. August 9th, 2009 at 23:43 | #9

    »DANIEL: LOL, I won­der what you think those dif­fer­ences are. To me, the only real dif­fer­ence seems to be with regard to music — Pen­te­costal is more old-fashioned, and dis­likes casual dress on Sun­days ;)
    I admit it! I wear a tie!! Seri­ously, my def­i­n­i­tion of the dif­fer­ence is Charis­mat­ics are more “expe­ri­ence” based, and Pen­ta­costals are more bib­li­cally grounded. I sup­pose the two terms (and meove­ments) have been mud­dled a bit of late, but I still equate “charis­matic” with a fol­low­ing of man.
    »> DANIEL: Good, that was one of my con­cerns. What hap­pens to peo­ple who don’t want to ‘get with the pro­gram’?
    Depends on them. Most belong to a cell and come to church on Sun­day like any­one else. Some have decided that they pre­fer a more tra­di­tional church model and have moved on, but that’s the excep­tion.
    »> DANIEL: Inter­est­ing. Why not? What do you like bet­ter? Have you read From 12 to 3, which talks about apply­ing G12 prin­ci­ples but not in ‘lock­step’?
    Our biggest issue with much of the G12 mate­r­ial is prac­ti­cal. They were writ­ten in Span­ish and trans­lated into Eng­lish. Some of the trans­la­tions are ter­ri­ble. Also, the books were writ­ten with Latin Amer­i­can churches in mind, and some of those ideas do not come over to the Amer­i­can mind­set well.
    We’ve found some excel­lent resources (I foget who just now) that was writ­ten specif­i­cally for the Amer­i­can church.
    »> DANIEL: That is some­thing I want to learn more about. How did the first G12 churches that left do so? Did it cause a rift? Did Castel­lanos talk about being betrayed? Were there con­cerns about over-control in the orga­ni­za­tion?
    I have no idea. We were never an off­i­cal part of their net­work.
    »> DANIEL: How could I find out what they did? Have they pub­lished?
    I imag­ine some have. One of the bet­ter resources is Bethany Cell Church Net­work in Louisiana. They put a lot of stuff out there, and most of it is very good. We use some of their resources.
    »> Daniel: I really won­der about how much vari­a­tion you can have in cell groups. Can they become ‘Mis­sion Groups’ of their own, study­ing any topic that the cell leader and mem­bers would like to explore? Things like Chris­tian­ity and the Arts, or Alle­vi­at­ing Poverty? Do they have to be Bible Stud­ies? Just won­der­ing.
    I can only speak for the way we do things. Our cell lead­ers are free to develop what­ever teach­ings they feel led to. Some have done sys­tem­atic, expos­i­tory bible stud­ies, oth­ers are broader, more top­i­cal teach­ings. In the cell group I lead, which is chil­dren 10–12, we did top­i­cal stud­ies most of last year, and have been doing an expo­si­tion of John for the last cou­ple of months. I’ve done lessons that are not “bible stud­ies” per se, but they are always grounded in scrip­ture.
    »> DANIEL: I was part of a charis­matic orga­ni­za­tion that prac­ticed and abused some things like inner heal­ing and deliv­er­ance…
    That’s a del­i­cate tightope. On the one hand, those things are quite real and effec­tive. On the other, done wrong, they can be more dam­ag­ing than heal­ing. I have con­fi­dence that we do well in this area. No one has ever walked out of any of our encoun­ters and com­plained about them being over­board or abu­sive, and we’ve done over a dozen of them now.

  10. September 27th, 2009 at 14:49 | #10

    WOW! As a mem­ber of Mer­cy­Church, and hav­ing been per­son­ally called many things by many dif­fer­ent peo­ple from “your a cult” to “you guys are crazy for Jesus”, its really nice to read a reviews that is bal­anced and mea­sured.
    Thank You.
    I gotta ask…what was your advise or con­clu­sion that you pre­sented your friend with? Is Mer­cy­Church a cult? :)

  11. September 28th, 2009 at 01:30 | #11

    » SPK: I gotta ask…what was your advise or con­clu­sion that you pre­sented your friend with? Is Mer­cy­Church a cult? :)
    The prob­lem I have is that I am so busy I never seem to be able to com­plete the series that I start. I’ll try to get back to this. Before I ren­der a con­clu­sion, I want to cover the risks I see in the Encounter model — that is, abuses of deliv­er­ance min­istry and bap­tism in the holy spirit with evi­dence of tongues. I am not against these, but they can be min­is­tered in a con­trol­ling, abu­sive way.

  12. September 28th, 2009 at 01:31 | #12

    BTW, is my dia­gram correct?

  13. October 4th, 2009 at 14:02 | #13

    not bad. There are some minor details that could be changed/clarified…but the real thing about the G12 vision is that the dia­gram isn’t what its about. Its really about the heart of Christ to see the lost saved.

  14. October 8th, 2009 at 00:27 | #14

    I am hop­ing that you do get back to this. I agree with spkld­brd that your take on it has been fair so far.
    Inci­den­tally, I’ll be help­ing facilite a men’s encounter in a few weeks! :)

  15. October 8th, 2009 at 02:23 | #15

    Daniel son” I think your being recruited by Michael Mahoney

  16. January 11th, 2010 at 16:53 | #16

    This new web­site high­lights the con­cerns.
    http://www.g12cult.com/

  17. April 17th, 2010 at 13:30 | #17

    »MIKE: I have no idea. We were never an off­i­cal part of their net­work.
    So Mike Mahoney’s church was never in the G12 network…their expe­ri­ence is with what they have gath­ered for them­selves from what is avail­able. My point is, I wouldn’t say his rep­re­sents the major­ity of actual G12 churches con­nected to the net­work — being overseen/discipled by some­one from MCI in Colom­bia.
    »DANIEL: Did Castel­lanos talk about being betrayed?
    If you are part of the G12 net­work or go to the con­fer­ences there is talk of being betrayed and division…when the youth pas­tor (Cesar Fajardo) at MCI left the move­ment and oth­ers left at the same time. Many who left were referred to as rebel­lious, dis­loyal to the pas­tor or dis­loyal to God.
    »> DANIEL: Good, that was one of my con­cerns. What hap­pens to peo­ple who don’t want to ‘get with the pro­gram’?
    There really isn’t a place for such peo­ple in a true G12 church. The rea­son being that the focus is so dri­ven on “being fruit­ful” which to G12 means run­ning a cell group/getting 12 then 144 etc. Those who attend with­out start­ing a cell will con­sis­tently hear the mes­sages aimed at get­ting them to start a cell, and will fre­quently be told that they need to start a cell. If a leader decides that the per­son is a “lost cause” and is not going to start a cell or become part of their 12, that leader may decide just to meet with that per­son less fre­quently or not at all.
    There­fore, most peo­ple that won’t start a cell or have tried and failed end up leav­ing the G12 churches. Also because typ­i­cally in order to lead/participate in the other min­istries with the church (children’s min­istry, praise & wor­ship, media/arts, etc.) the per­son has to be a cell leader.
    » MIKE: It would be inter­st­ing {sic} to see what you think of an encounter week­end.
    Well, I think you would have a dif­fer­ent expe­ri­ence depend­ing on which churches Encounter you attend. From what I have seen online regard­ing peo­ples Encounter experiences/testimonies, some churches had crazy weird things they were doing and oth­ers had mirac­u­lous moments of heal­ing etc.
    »> Daniel: I really won­der about how much vari­a­tion you can have in cell groups.
    If it is a G12 church con­nected to Colom­bia, the cell groups are pretty struc­tured. The open cell meet­ing has the goal of win­ning the lost. It is an hour long. It usu­ally has a set teach­ing that all cells will do on the same week. Those teach­ings prob­a­bly come from a G12 book…or the ser­mon or some other book, really what­ever the pas­tor says.
    The closed cell is the cell of the 12 and is invi­ta­tion only (hence it is called closed). The cell leader is form­ing those peo­ple into mature dis­ci­ples. The pas­tor usu­ally has a team of 12 and that is a dif­fer­ent cell — the Prin­ci­ple 12.

  18. August 17th, 2010 at 11:38 | #18

    Hi I cur­rently attend Mercy Church in San Luis Obispo and this arti­cle has been really inter­est­ing and well-balanced as one per­son already com­mented. The out­side per­spec­tive is very help­ful to read and I appre­ci­ate the time put into craft­ing such a well thought out arti­cle.
    I have been some­one who many times has crit­i­cally exam­ined the G12 model and asked myself, “How do i really feel about this teach­ing?” or “Can i fully embrace this idea?” I def­i­nitely think that pas­tor Ceasar in Colum­bia is onto some­thing great in terms of help­ing peo­ple have a strat­egy for win­ning the lost but it is true that it’s impor­tant for every indi­vid­ual church to use the model and the teach­ings in a way that cares for and ben­e­fits the unique mem­bers of each con­gre­ga­tion.
    How­ever, i have been involved in a hand­ful of churches dur­ing my decade of being a Chris­t­ian and have seen how obvi­ously every church has its weak­nesses and areas that need to con­tinue to always be chang­ing and devel­op­ing.
    Dur­ing col­lege I was involved in an amaz­ing non­de­nom­i­na­tional Chris­t­ian church that was com­posed of mostly col­lege stu­dents (like Mercy Church) and then a hand­ful of young fam­i­lies and a few older folks (like Mercy Church). The church was in a town with two uni­ver­si­ties and the church had a rep­u­ta­tion for being “artsy and folksy” in wor­ship which seemed to attract the younger crowds. Any­way, I attended this church for over two years but often felt fruster­ated because i was unable to really get involved or make any last­ing friend­ships. there were small group meet­ings held through­out the week in that church that cer­tain “star Chris­tians” had started. Often­times in churches where lead­er­ship isn’t empha­sized or encour­aged to every­one it is seen that the masses are just fol­low­ers or the “aver­age peo­ple” and only those who are super zeal­ous and born lead­ers lead­ers take on any kind of respon­si­bil­ity in the church.
    So i attended that church for two years with­out really get­ting involved, with­out any­one really prompt­ing me to give of myself and time to serve the church, with­out really invest­ing anything…i just went sun­days to hear a ser­mon. and this wasn’t all bad– i had a good expe­ri­ence and learned a lot.
    My point though is that that church’s weak­ness was that it failed to bring about a cohe­sion that is nec­es­sary to make peo­ple feel included and involved and empow­ered — peo­ple go to church to grow with God but also to find fel­low­ship, friend­ship and com­pan­ion­ship with other peo­ple who value the same things. every­one wants to be a part of some­thing great. I think the struc­ture of Mercy Church allows peo­ple to feel a part of some­thing and gives peo­ple tan­gi­ble ways to get involved and not just be a “receiver” at church but also a “giver”.
    Now obvi­ously con­trol­ling peo­ple isn’t the answer. Using guilt and manip­u­la­tion is always a wrong moti­va­tor so if peo­ple have felt that used against them then that’s not okay. At times dur­ing my involve­ment at Mercy Church i have felt pres­sure to do cer­tain things and take on cer­tain respon­si­bilites — but i know in my heart that no one is mak­ing me do it, and i know that if i don’t speak up about my con­cerns i’m at fault. I’m free to fol­low the Lord and i know its my respon­si­bil­ity to keep my heart in check to make sure i’m serv­ing God and not man.
    Many peo­ple who have in recent months left Mercy Church have said that they have been labeled rebel­lious and bad and off lim­its from church lead­er­ship. How­ever, I per­son­ally do not respect the way that many of those peo­ple have left the church. If some­one is leav­ing a group of peo­ple that they have invested with, built friend­ships with, lived life with then there is a respon­si­bil­ity to give an expla­na­tion of why they have decided to move on (even if they find that uncom­fort­able or dif­fi­cult), tie up loose ends and rela­tion­ships and then move on. If cer­tain peo­ple dis­agree or don’t under­stand then that’s okay but the peo­ple leav­ing are the ones who are respon­si­ble for “how” they leave a church. And they should feel con­fi­dent in their deci­sion.
    How­ever, many peo­ple who have left Mercy Church seem to have an agenda– they didn’t leave in a pos­i­tive way where every­one could sup­port them in it: they made accu­sa­tions, cut off rela­tion­ships, and then have not really moved on. They seem to have an agenda to con­vince other peo­ple why Mercy Church is a “cult”.
    There­fore, maybe they left for very legit­i­mate rea­sons and have some crit­i­cism that could have been help­ful for our church but they were “rebel­lious” because they left in a very imma­ture way that hurt many peo­ple. This is not a G12 thing it is a human rela­tion­ship thing. For exam­ple, if you think the orga­ni­za­tion you work for is full of cor­rup­tion and needs to change then if you just hold it in, get fed up and angry inside, and then one day just walk out of the office say­ing “this place is messed up, i’m done!” and never come back then you are not help­ing any­body. You are not help­ing solve the prob­lems at your orga­ni­za­tion and you are at fault for not tring to work some­thing out in a proper man­ner that is about prob­lem solv­ing, not just crit­i­cism.
    This is a lengthy post but i am pas­sion­ate about this because I am not a brain­washed soul who’s stuck at Mercy Church. I have my own mind. I strug­gle with things — i reg­u­larly eval­u­ate whether my life looks how God would want it to look– i strug­gle with usu­ally being obe­di­ent enough to the Lord: i don’t think i’ve ever felt like i’ve been too com­mit­ted to the things of God or that maybe i should chill out and be less obe­di­ent. Some­times God asks me to rest, so i rest. But I’m a sin­ful per­son so my flesh usu­ally wants me to escape respon­si­bil­ity and just take the easy road. So i’m happy im in a church that reg­u­larly empha­sizes the impor­tance of actu­ally doing some­thing with my life that’s not all about me.
    And because of the whole “sit­u­a­tion” of peo­ple leav­ing and such, Mercy Church lead­er­ship has used it as a great oppor­tu­nity to eval­u­ate our meth­ods, our tac­tics, our heart as a church and some won­der­ful changes have already been made. That is how I know it’s not a creepy cult: the lead­er­ship is will­ing to change and evolve and take the hard crit­i­cism to make our church the best it can be.
    Some cur­rent changes include chang­ing to 9am ser­vice to some­thing more tra­di­tional with­out the lights and dancers and more tra­di­tional music. This way a more con­ser­v­a­tive audi­ence could enjoy the ser­vice and feel com­fort­able. This may also help us grow in our age demo­graphic as a church and have more diver­sity in our con­gre­ga­tion. Also, peo­ple can now choose to attend either the 9am or 11am ser­vice and not just go to what­ever ser­vice their cell group is assigned to.
    Also, it was decided that peo­ple should not be chal­lenged or required to attend the School of Lead­ers. Becom­ing a leader and car­ry­ing respon­si­bil­ity is a per­sonal choice for some­one and nobody can make that choice for some­one else.
    Lastly, cell lead­ers have been encour­aged to help peo­ple to sim­ply take the next step with God where ever they are at. If some­one isn’t ready to go on Encounter then that’s okay, just help them move for­ward with God in some way — just let them hang out where they are com­fort­able until they decide they’re ready for some­thign more. Encour­age peo­ple and help them but let the Holy SPirit lead them. THe pres­sure to get peo­ple to cer­tain events or things has been dis­solv­ing and cell lead­ers are being encour­aged to just love peo­ple where they are at rather than pro­duce a cer­tain result as it has been in the past.
    Any­way, those are my thoughts! I’m thank­ful that there are many dif­fer­ent kinds of churches in San Luis Obispo where peo­ple can find a place to wor­ship God that they enjoy. :)

  19. August 17th, 2010 at 08:08 | #19

    One last thing: For the past few decades it seems like many authors, pas­tors, and Chris­tians have writ­ten about how the Amer­i­can Evan­gel­i­cal church is in des­per­ate need of revival because many Chris­tians seem to live exactly the same as non-Christian (maybe worse sometimes)…how Chris­t­ian cul­ture allows peo­ple to hang out in church and just take take take. Con­trasts have been made between coun­tries that have been expe­ri­enc­ing great Chris­t­ian revivial in the past few decades like South Korea and China and it has been said that Amer­i­can Chris­tians need to get seri­ous about fol­low­ing their God or they are going to end up like Europe…a once Chris­t­ian nation now spritu­ally dead and apa­thetic to faith in God.
    Again, i’m not for con­trol­ling churches. But maybe the surge in churches with more struc­ture and push on peo­ple is a response to get the Amer­i­can Chris­t­ian church to actu­ally BE and LOOK like Chris­tians– you know, give up your whole life for the sake of the gospel. Be dif­fer­ent.
    And maybe some churches have gone too far and made it TOO con­trol­ling or TOO extreme in an attempt to get Chris­tians to get excited about God and his King­dom. Maybe they’ve pres­sured peo­ple too much to com­mitt. Maybe they’ve pushed the enve­lope and become too extreme in their think­ing…
    Maybe in the next few years we’ll all find the mid­dle bal­ance…
    …but with crit­icsm of churches that are maybe “too much”, you have to acknowl­edge that the heart behind many (prob­a­bly not all, but many) of them is that the “too much” extremes comes from years of being in church and see­ing “not enough”.
    So don’t put lables of “CULT” on a church unless it really is a cult where the leader is manip­u­lat­ing and con­trol­ling and brain­wash­ing peo­ple, abus­ing the weak, and ask­ing them to do harm­ful things in order to gain power. Most groups labeled cults in the past were the KKK or reli­gious sects that lead peo­ple to com­mit mass sui­cides or cut them­selves off entirely from fam­ily mem­bers and pledge alle­giance only to their group and leader that claimed he was cho­sen by God and there­fore every­thing he said was lit­er­ally God speak­ing.
    Mercy Church may have done things that have made peo­ple uncom­fort­able or feel hurt because the per­for­mance stan­dard was too high. So the church needs to change. But please be care­ful when label­ing churches, AKA: the Bride of Christ and what Jesus came to estab­lish and save and set apart– a cult.
    Unless it’s really a cult, hurt Chris­tians should not use that word as a weapon against churches in order to lash out or back at some­one. It only causes prob­lems within the body of beleivers that dri­ves nonChris­tians even far­ther away from want­ing to be a part of any kind of orga­ni­zated reli­gion and hurts peo­ple within the church that really just want to see the King­dom of God make its way into our world more and more every­day.
    If a church is too extreme for you or you feel uncom­fort­able, sim­ple: don’t go to it and find a place that works for you.
    my offi­cial state­ment: Pas­tor Terry is a pas­sion­ate guy who really wants to inspire peo­ple to love and know God in a real kind of way. I truly don’t think he wants to harm any­one spir­i­tu­ally, emo­tion­ally, phys­i­cally or socially. Him and his wife often talk about the impor­tance of fam­ily restora­tion and that God wants to restore fam­ily rela­tion­ships so that peo­ple can expe­ri­ence healthy dyman­ics within fam­ily rela­tion­ships. (this is some­thing found in G12 lit­er­a­ture as well) He talks about how to find heal­ing in God so that we can live as redeemed peo­ple and not stay bro­ken or in bit­ter­ness or depress­sion. He talks about being a bless­ing to our com­mu­nity and world. Any­way, his teach­ings and the church he estab­lished has helped me in my life a lot and since being there i have expe­ri­enced God do a lot in my life. I expe­ri­enced God in my life too before Mercy Church but the peo­ple i’ve met and being in a church where i’m known and involved has really helped my rela­tion­ship with God.

  20. August 23rd, 2010 at 15:11 | #20

    » WENDY: Often­times in churches where lead­er­ship isn’t empha­sized or encour­aged to every­one it is seen that the masses are just fol­low­ers or the “aver­age peo­ple” and only those who are super zeal­ous and born lead­ers lead­ers take on any kind of respon­si­bil­ity in the church.
    That is a really inter­est­ing obser­va­tion. I def­i­nitely think we need to be train­ing peo­ple to lead and shep­herd oth­ers, and the G12 model directly addresses this. I guess the dan­ger is when that becomes the ‘sys­tem’ or the ‘machine’ behind the church, and peo­ple get crushed or left behind for not ‘keep­ing up.‘
    » WENDY: I think the struc­ture of Mercy Church allows peo­ple to feel a part of some­thing and gives peo­ple tan­gi­ble ways to get involved and not just be a “receiver” at church but also a “giver”.
    And do you think that bet­ter, more real friend­ships are devel­oped in this type of system/culture?
    What about peo­ple who feel it is ‘not for them’ because it is too pushy, agres­sive, demand­ing, or ‘cookie cut­ter,’ in that it only has ‘one way’ of get­ting peo­ple involved? I am not crit­i­ciz­ing, just think­ing of what crit­ics might ask.
    » WENDY: At times dur­ing my involve­ment at Mercy Church i have felt pres­sure to do cer­tain things and take on cer­tain respon­si­bilites — but i know in my heart that no one is mak­ing me do it, and i know that if i don’t speak up about my con­cerns i’m at fault. I’m free to fol­low the Lord and i know its my respon­si­bil­ity to keep my heart in check to make sure i’m serv­ing God and not man.
    This is where it gets dan­ger­ous. If a per­son has enough matu­rity to know that requests for help aren’t demands, and so they don’t feel guilty and are not mar­gin­al­ized by the church when they can’t or don’t con­tribute at some higher level of time/money, then all’s well.
    But if they are mar­gin­al­ized, that’s bad. In addi­tion, if the lead­er­ship is author­i­tar­ian, and peo­ple DON’T feel they can say no, but do any­way, they may choose to ‘blame’ them­selves for not being mature or ready enough. Even your respons above gives me a lit­tle pause — vic­tims of reli­gious manip­u­la­tion rou­tinely b lame them­selves and not the lead­er­ship.
    » WENDY: Many peo­ple who have in recent months left Mercy Church have said that they have been labeled rebel­lious and bad and off lim­its from church lead­er­ship.
    If they have, that’s a real red flag — the accu­sa­tion of rebel­lion is typ­i­cal for author­i­tar­ian and spir­i­tu­ally abus­ing churches. Here’s the thing — every­one is rebel­lious to some extent, but it’s the grace-filled, holy-spirit depen­dent leader that knows he is run­ning a vol­un­teer orga­ni­za­tion, not an army.
    » WENDY: How­ever, I per­son­ally do not respect the way that many of those peo­ple have left the church. If some­one is leav­ing a group of peo­ple that they have invested with, built friend­ships with, lived life with then there is a respon­si­bil­ity to give an expla­na­tion of why they have decided to move on (even if they find that uncom­fort­able or dif­fi­cult), tie up loose ends and rela­tion­ships and then move on.
    While I agree with you, I would put more blame on the shep­herds than the sheep. If they were not mature enough to leave maturely, it’s likely that (a) the lead­er­ship never taught them how to mature, and what that looks like, and (b) failed to inspire them.
    There IS some­thing to be said about Jesus’ hard words for his dis­ci­ples, and he did drive many away when he saw they were just there for the food. So some fall­out is to be expected in a church that calls peo­ple to true dis­ci­ple­ship.
    As lead­ers, if we are tread­ing the ‘higher comitt­ment’ road with our dis­ci­ple­ship, need to be con­stantly watch­ful that we are lead­ing and not beat­ing the sheep, we need to have more of a heart for peo­ple than the work, and not excuse our­selves from improv­ing our heart and methos by say­ing ‘they left because they were rebel­lious.‘
    » WENDY: They seem to have an agenda to con­vince other peo­ple why Mercy Church is a “cult”.
    And these accu­sa­tions should not be taken lightly by either the lead­ers or the mem­bers. Con­trol­ling orga­ni­za­tions often deflect crit­i­cism when it is due, often as ‘the devil’s attack.‘
    » WENDY: if you think the orga­ni­za­tion you work for is full of cor­rup­tion and needs to change then if you just hold it in, get fed up and angry inside, and then one day just walk out of the office say­ing “this place is messed up, i’m done!” and never come back then you are not help­ing any­body.
    That really depends. In most cases, peo­ple that leave with this atti­tude have no influ­ence with the lead­er­ship, which is where the change needs to hap­pen. Try­ing to turn the Titanic could take years of blood sweat and tears that most peo­ple do not care to invest.
    And in my expe­ri­ence, con­trol­ling orga­ni­za­tions even­tu­ally implode and return to small mem­ber­ship if they don’t change. If I got into one again, I would try to influ­ence the lead­er­ship (now that I am a pas­tor), to help the sheep. But if it con­tin­ued, I would break fel­low­ship and move on, shak­ing the dust off my feet. Phar­iseeism and legal­ism are poi­son. And I would let the sheep know why I was leav­ing in no uncer­tain terms.
    » WENDY: This is a lengthy post but i am pas­sion­ate about this because I am not a brain­washed soul who’s stuck at Mercy Church. I have my own mind. I strug­gle with things — i reg­u­larly eval­u­ate whether my life looks how God would want it to look– i strug­gle with usu­ally being obe­di­ent enough to the Lord: i don’t think i’ve ever felt like i’ve been too com­mit­ted to the things of God or that maybe i should chill out and be less obe­di­ent.
    That is great to hear.
    » WENDY: But I’m a sin­ful per­son so my flesh usu­ally wants me to escape respon­si­bil­ity and just take the easy road. So i’m happy im in a church that reg­u­larly empha­sizes the impor­tance of actu­ally doing some­thing with my life that’s not all about me.
    I have mixed feel­ings about the phrase “it’s not about me.” This smacks of a one-sided gospel which I addressed in the pod­cast ser­mon Find­ing God’s Call III — A Bib­li­cal view of self-love. Give it a lis­ten and tell me what you think.
    » WENDY: That is how I know it’s not a creepy cult: the lead­er­ship is will­ing to change and evolve and take the hard crit­i­cism to make our church the best it can be.…Also, it was decided that peo­ple should not be chal­lenged or required to attend the School of Lead­ers. Becom­ing a leader and car­ry­ing respon­si­bil­ity is a per­sonal choice for some­one and nobody can make that choice for some­one else.
    Excel­lent, that sounds good. Actu­ally, that sounds great!
    » WENDY: Lastly, cell lead­ers have been encour­aged to help peo­ple to sim­ply take the next step with God where ever they are at. If some­one isn’t ready to go on Encounter then that’s okay, just help them move for­ward with God in some way — just let them hang out where they are com­fort­able until they decide they’re ready for some­thign more.
    That sounds like a much more grace­ful method, it sounds very good. Thanks for shar­ing your journey.

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